Doberman Pros and Cons. Dobermans are the most highly valued dogs for their intelligence and loyalty. They were once bred as guard dogs, but nowadays, they’re also commonly used in military and law enforcement settings. Some people are big fans of Dobermans, but owning one may pose challenges.
Are you wondering if a Doberman is a right fit for your family? From their loyalty to their natural protective tendencies, there are pros and cons to consider before adopting a Doberman. This article will help you understand everything you need to know about owning a Doberman so you can make an informed decision.
History of Doberman Dog
The Doberman is a medium-sized, powerful dog belonging to the working group. Originally bred to be an all-purpose guard dog by Herr Louis Dobermann in the 1890s, Dobermans take their name from their creator. Doberman or Dobermann is a name used for many breeds of dogs in Europe, but today it mostly refers to this specific breed.
Dobes are intelligent and strong-willed but can be loyal and affectionate with those they know. They respond well to training if it is done correctly and consistently. Dobes require some grooming but exercise should be moderate as these active dogs can suffer from health problems due to excessive exercise or poor diet. They tend to bond closely with their owners and may become protective of their property or family if appropriately trained.
Pros of Owning a Doberman
The Doberman Pinscher is a loyal and fearless companion who can provide many years of companionship. These dogs make great protectors and family pets. They are intelligent, alert, and devoted dogs who will guard their owners and become part of the family. Here are just a few of the pros of owning a Doberman:
- Loyalty: The most distinguishing trait of the Dobermans is their unwavering loyalty to their owners. This dog will bond quickly with its owners and guard them vigilantly without hesitation or doubt.
- Intelligence: Dobermans are known for being brilliant dogs that are easy to train and obey commands quickly with minimal repetition. They also have excellent problem-solving abilities, making them great for search-and-rescue operations or any service work requiring quick thinking.
- Personal Protection: The Doberman is an intimidating canine that can be a reliable protector for its family or property if appropriately trained in personal protection protocols from an early age. With proper training from an individual certified in protection work, it can also be used as a guard dog to keep unwelcome visitors at bay or off your property altogether. At the same time, it is remaining obedient to their owner’s side when called upon to stop short of physical restraint when deemed necessary by their owner(s).
Intelligence and trainability
Doberman Pinschers are known for their intelligence and devotion. They can be easy to train, but the training must be reinforced frequently. They are extremely loyal guard dogs and will always look out for your and your family’s best interests.
Doberman Pinschers have high energy levels, so it is important that they have plenty of exercises to keep them occupied. This breed may become frustrated if not given adequate stimulation, leading to destructive behaviors like chewing or digging on furniture or counters.
Dobermans tend to do well with people but can sometimes be aggressive toward other animals unless socialized at an early age.
Loyalty and protectiveness
Dobermans are known for their strong and loyal nature and their fearlessness in protecting. They form deep bonds with their family and will be very affectionate. However, some may exhibit signs of aggression and dominance towards other animals or strangers if they need to be properly trained and socialized.
In general, however, Dobermans are one of the most loyal breeds of dogs to keep as a pet: once they trust someone, they will remain devoted for life. The breed is renowned for its natural guarding abilities, which can come into play even when the dog isn’t actively being asked to protect its owner. An obedient and well-socialized Doberman can be an excellent watchdog without becoming overly aggressive when trained correctly.
Athleticism and endurance
Dobermans are known for being extremely athletic and having great endurance. This characteristic makes them suitable for various activities, from dog sports like agility and flyball to running and jogging with their owners. The breed is quite agile and can turn on a dime- making them highly maneuverable. Dobermans are acknowledged for their speed, stamina, and endurance- all of which make them effective guard dogs.
Thanks to the breed’s athleticism, they can excel in many canine sports and activities. This includes Competitive Obedience with titles such as Junior Hunter (JH), Companion Dog Excellent (CDX), and Utility Dog (UD). Some Dobermans have even gone on to earn advanced titles in Advanced Agility (AAC), Rally Novice (RN), or Rally Advanced (RA). The breed can also compete in Conformation, where it’s judged based on its physical performance compared to the breed standard. Additionally, Dobermans have been successful in Lure Coursing, Dock Jumping Championships, and Tracking.
Low grooming needs
The Doberman is considered a low-maintenance breed in terms of grooming. With regular brushing and bathing about twice a year, you can help to keep their coat looking its best. They shed moderately throughout the year, with a heavier shedding season that usually happens at least once a year. It would be best to brush your Doberman more frequently to manage the loose fur during this time.
It’s important also to remember that Dobermans have nails that grow quickly, so it may be necessary to trim them as often as every few weeks, using proper nail clippers designed for dogs and taking extra care not to cut the “Quick” (the nerve center in each nail). It’s best if the trimming is done with the help of a professional groomer or veterinarian who can do it correctly and safely.
Cons of Owning a Doberman
Dobermans are powerful and intelligent dogs, but just like all breeds, they come with their own set of pros and cons. You should know these disadvantages if you’re considering adding a Doberman to your family.
- High energy levels: Dobermans require daily exercise for both mental stimulation and physical activity. If a Doberman’s unmet exercise needs, the dog can develop behavioral issues such as frequent barking or chewing habits. Exercise also helps prevent obesity, which can lead to serious health problems in this breed.
- Strong guarding instincts: While certain qualities make them great guard dogs, they can also be overly protective and may not differentiate between a potential threat and other people or animals in their home environment. This may lead to aggression that needs to be managed by training them through positive reinforcement methods.
- Health problems: Many purebred breeds face an increased risk of developing certain health conditions due to breeding practices that have led to genetic weaknesses in the breed over time. Common health conditions seen in Dobes include hip dysplasia (when the thigh bone does not fit correctly into the hip socket), bloat (where gas accumulates in a dog’s stomach causing it to swell up painfully), and von Willebrand’s disease (a blood disorder that affects their clotting ability). Owners need to take note of any unusual signs or symptoms from their Dobermans so they can get medical attention as soon as possible if needed.
Potential aggression
Potential aggression is one of the most well-known traits of the Doberman breed, and it’s important to be aware of it when considering this dog. While over time, the breed has been refined into a loyal and loving companion, many of their original traits as guard dogs still remain.
As such, they can become overprotective and possessive if not appropriately trained. Your home and family must be prepared to provide consistent leadership, routine activity, and good-quality training to keep the Doberman mentally and physically fit.
By providing these things, you will help balance the natural instinctive traits that come with the breed, making sure these loyal dogs develop into happy family companions with proper socialization.
Exercise requirements
Doberman Pinschers are energetic, loyal, and highly intelligent dogs that require many exercises to stay healthy and happy. They are good companions for those who can provide them with portions of physical activity throughout the day.
Common activities include running, going on hikes, playing fetch in the park, walking around the neighborhood or apartment complex, and running upstairs. Taking your Doberman to dog training and agility classes is also a great way to keep their mind and body active.
As long as these energetic pooches receive regular physical exercise and mental stimulation, they make wonderful pets for anyone who can keep up with their highly active lifestyle.
High Training and Socializing Needs
When considering a Doberman as a companion or family pet, it is important to understand that this breed requires high levels of socialization and training. Dobermans are naturally very active and intelligent dogs. These qualities can make them wonderful family pets, but they also require dedicated owners who are willing to provide them with the high level of exercise, attention, and disciplined structure that they need to succeed.
To keep a Doberman’s behavior in check, it is important to consistently and correctly reward desired behaviors while being firm but fair in disciplining negative behaviors. In order to ensure lasting success, communication needs to be consistent and structured as soon as possible. It should continue throughout the dog’s life as they learn social cues and proper behavior.
Dobermans need regular exercise both mentally and physically; even those that have been spayed or neutered will not be able to sit around the house all day as some other breeds might prefer. Doing so would only lead to behavioral problems such as boredom which could cause destructive behaviors around the home or aggression towards people or other animals.
Dobermans respond best when kept busy with duties such as obedience training exercises or by accompanying their owners on walks, hikes, runs, etc., so an owner must be committed (and preferably experienced) enough in canine ownership before taking on such an active breed.
Health & Lifespan of Doberman
Doberman Pinschers have a lifespan of around 9-13 years. They are typically considered healthy, but like any dog, they can develop medical issues.
Common medical problems experienced by Dobermans are hip dysplasia and will sometimes get Von Willebrand’s Disease, a blood clotting disorder thought to be inherited. Dobermans also sometimes suffer from dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), which is a form of enlarged heart syndrome seen in larger breeds.
The best way to ensure your pup stays happy and healthy is to visit your vet regularly and provide them with quality nutrition and an appropriate amount of exercise.
Temperament & Personality
The Doberman Pinscher is capable of making a great family pet, especially for experienced pet owners, as it can often require a great deal of attention and patience. These dogs can make loyal and devoted companions with the right training and socialization.
Dobermans are known for their intelligence, agility, alertness, protectiveness, and loyalty. They make great guard dogs as they are very territorial by nature and respond quickly to threats. They also do well in competitions or shows.
However, Dobermans can only be able to handle it if appropriately trained. They tend to be shy around strangers but can become overly protective in certain environments, such as crowded public places or unfamiliar places. Therefore it’s important to provide them with the necessary amount of socialization from a young age so that they don’t become too fearful or aggressive around people or animals when they grow up.
With consistent training, this breed is easy to control and obeys commands from its owner, which gives you the confidence that your Doberman won’t act out on any strange behavior towards humans/animals in public settings just because of fear or anxiety issues built up over time outside of home settings.
It’s also important to note that their high-energy level requires regular daily physical activities to stay fit, like brisk walks or runs alongside their owners, while ensuring they get enough mental stimulation daily by having them perform obedience training practices like visit command regularly.
Doberman Behavior Problems
While Dobermans are generally loyal and obedient dogs, they can only develop some behavioral issues if properly socialized or trained. A lack of adequate obedience training may lead them to become territorial or aggressive at times, especially when they perceive themselves as in charge and able to dominate other dogs or humans. This often results in the dog barking excessively, jumping up on people, or trying to nip them on their ankles. If ignored or neglected, these behaviors can escalate into even more dangerous actions that could cause harm.
To prevent such behaviors from developing and escalating, Dobermans must receive consistent and positive obedience training starting in puppyhood. During this time, puppies must be socialized with other animals—particularly other Doberman types—to learn proper behavior with their species before meeting strangers.
Regularly engaging in dog sports-style activities with an experienced trainer—such as agility training, nose work, and rally obedience—can help stimulate your dog’s mind while teaching him appropriate social skills at the same time. Additionally, continuing the education process throughout adulthood by attending obedience classes will help keep your pet well-mannered and safe around family members, visitors, and other animals.
Are Dobermans difficult to own?
Before making the decision to own a Doberman, it’s important to be aware of both the pros and cons of having this breed as a pet. On the one hand, owning a Doberman can bring you much joy with its loyal companionship and reliable protection. On the other hand, certain drawbacks are associated with owning this breed that must be considered.
One of the biggest concerns for potential owners is that Dobermans may only sometimes be suitable for some family environments. They are quite intelligent animals and require firm training from a young age in order to develop into well-behaved family dogs. With proper guidance, if sufficiently trained, Dobermans may become unruly and even dangerous. Similarly, it is important to note that due to their high activity level, Dobermans will need daily exercise in order for them to remain content and healthy pets.
In addition to requiring frequent exercise and training, Dobermans also require regular grooming attention, including regular brushing sessions, in order to ensure their coat remains free from mats and tangles. They may also require more frequent visits to the vet than some other breeds due to their usually active lifestyle, which can leave them more susceptible to illnesses or injuries.
The bottom line is that while owning a Doberman can bring much joy into one’s life, it comes with certain responsibilities as well; therefore, potential owners of this breed need to understand both the pros and cons before making a decision so they can properly prepare themselves for what is involved in caring for a Doberman over its lifetime.
Do Dobermans become aggressive?
Considering Doberman’s pros and cons, it’s important to consider their tendency toward aggression. Dobermans are known to be one of the most loyal and robust of guard dogs, but their strength can be a double-edged sword. While it is true that Dobermans can be trained to make excellent service or companion dogs, they may also act in an aggressive manner due to improper training or lack of socialization.
A properly trained and socialized Doberman should not display aggression toward people or other animals unless provoked. However, as with any breed of dog, there is always a chance that any individual dog may become aggressive if placed in the wrong environment or around individuals who do not know how to handle their energy levels. Consistently providing correct safety measures and adequate exercise can help reduce aggressive behavior in the home environment.
Potential owners of the breed need to remember to research properly before adopting or purchasing a Doberman puppy. Purchasing from a reputable breeder is often one way of ensuring that your puppy has been bred for a good temperament rather than for aggressive traits.
Whether you have purchased from a breeder or adopted from a rescue organization, all pet owners need to invest time in adequately training their dog using positive reinforcement techniques so that all involved can enjoy living together harmoniously and safely.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Doberman is an excellent breed for those looking for a loyal and protective companion. With proper training and socialization, they can make a perfect addition to any family. While they have an intimidating reputation, they are very loving animals with pros and cons to consider before welcoming one into your home. Remember that the Doberman requires regular exercise and may not be the best option for first-time owners.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the pros of having a Doberman?
Doberman Pinschers are generally loyal, obedient, and intelligent, making them great companions. They also make excellent guard dogs, known to be fearless and highly protective.
What are the cons of having a Doberman?
Dobermans are known to be highly energetic and require daily exercise, making them not ideal for those who are less active. They also have a strong prey drive, making them unsuitable for households with other small animals.
How long do Doberman Pinschers live?
Generally, Doberman Pinschers live between 10-13 years.